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Foot Disorders: An Overview of Common Conditions, Risk Factors, and Management Strategies

Dhruv D

Foot disorders encompass a diverse array of conditions that affect the structures and functions of the foot, leading to pain, discomfort, and functional limitations. This research article aims to provide an overview of common foot disorders, their associated risk factors, and current management strategies. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to gather relevant information on foot disorders. The findings highlight the prevalence, etiology, clinical presentation, and diagnostic approaches for various foot disorders, including plantar fasciitis, bunions, hammertoes, Morton's neuroma, and diabetic foot ulcers. The article also discusses the risk factors, such as age, gender, obesity, improper footwear, and underlying medical conditions, that contribute to the development of these disorders. Furthermore, a range of management strategies, including conservative treatments, physical therapy, orthotic devices, and surgical interventions, are examined. The importance of early detection, patient education, and multidisciplinary approaches in the management of foot disorders is emphasized. This research article serves as a comprehensive resource for healthcare professionals, aiding in the understanding, prevention, and effective management of foot disorders, ultimately improving the overall foot health and quality of life for affected individuals.