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Diabetic Foot Care: Challenges, Strategies, and Opportunities for Improved Management and Prevention

Alveena K

Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects millions of people worldwide. One of the most common complications of diabetes is foot problems, which can lead to serious infections, ulcers, and even amputations. Proper diabetic foot care is critical for preventing these complications and maintaining good foot health. This article reviews the importance of diabetic foot care, including regular foot examinations, proper footwear, and daily foot care routines. We also discuss the risk factors for foot problems in people with diabetes, including neuropathy and peripheral arterial disease, and the various treatment options available for diabetic foot problems, such as wound care, surgical interventions, and offloading techniques. Finally, we explore the role of patient education and self-management in diabetic foot care and the importance of multidisciplinary care for patients with complex foot problems. By promoting awareness of diabetic foot care and emphasizing the importance of preventive measures, healthcare providers can help reduce the burden of diabetic foot complications and improve the quality of life for people with diabetes.